Oppression proceedings: key principles and procedures

The statutory remedy most often used by shareholders who feel they have been unfairly treated, prejudiced, discriminated against or oppressed, is the oppression remedy in Part 2F of the Corporations Act (“Act”). Any individual member (or members) can commence a proceeding against the directors of the company or the company itself. 

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Strike out applications

If you can understand the other side's case, don't bother with a strike out application. 

Strike out applications pursuant to Order 23 have historically be made for strategic reasons, but that is changing. They should now only be made if a pleading or case cannot be understood. 

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Claims can be made against single project developers under the Security of Payments Act

In the recent Supreme Court case of Ian Street Developer Pty Ltd v Arrow International Pty Ltd [2018] VSC 14, the Court has paved the way for builders and contractors to recover payments from developers who may only have one development in progress.

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Do companies require legal representation?

This is an issue which arises with some frequency in commercial matters, for all sorts of reasons. 

Although the rules are fairly clear (yes, legal representation is required in the higher courts), the determination of the matter isn’t always clear-cut. Here are the principles that assist with working through the issue.

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Statutory demands: Court of Appeal affirms principles for setting aside in recent cases

This post considers two recent cases in the Victorian Court of Appeal where applications to set aside statutory demands pursuant to section 459G of the Corporations Act were appealed: 

1) Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Ltd v Pekell Delaire Holdings Pty Ltd  [2017] VSCA 5

2) Go Connect Ltd v Sino Strategic International Ltd (in Liq) [2016] VSCA 315

Both cases affirm the principles applicable in applications to set aside a statutory demand. 

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How to set aside a default judgment

Every year, thousands of default judgments are entered in the court system. Many can be for substantial sums of money. These applications are frequently dealt with by the courts. Here are the key procedures and principles for setting aside a default judgment.  

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Commercial Court digital paperless strategy

The Supreme Court's has ambitions to achieve an end-to-end paperless court and trial system. The Court is determined not to allow its 19th century building get in the way of 21st century trials. A full copy of the paper is available here.

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Landlords: What are your repair and maintenance obligations?

Commercial tenancies, particularly for large properties with long tenancies that may extend over decades, can present challenges for landlords and tenants when it comes to repairs and obligations.

What are your repair and maintenance obligations? What is fair wear and tear? What does section 52 of the Retail Leases Act provide? 

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Can a statutory demand be served on an incorporated association?

Can a statutory demand pursuant to section 459E of the Corporations Act be served on an incorporated association registered under the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 (Vic)? 

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Relief against forfeiture - saving a commercial tenancy

Relief against forfeiture protects a tenant against the loss or determination of an estate or interest in property, or a proprietary right, either in consequence of a failure to perform a covenant or condition or in consequence of the determination of the contract for some other reason. This article summaries the key principles and provides tips for tenants applying for relief, and landlords opposing an application. 

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Documentary advocacy in commercial trials: what does the judge want?

Here are ten tips to prepare for a commercial trial, based on a paper prepared by Justice Hargrave (principal judge of the Supreme Court’s Commercial Court) in 2017, and a previous version of the paper from 2014. 

In short, good advocacy involves strategic out-of-court preparation, including considered ‘documentary advocacy’, awareness of the Civil Procedure rules, harnessing technology, and early analysis and editing of the case.

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Warning for lawyers dealing with Security of Payment Act claims

The Legal Practitioners Liability Committee has published a warning on its website for legal practitioners who may fail to follow the very strict requirements set out in the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 2002 (Vic). 

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Supreme Court checklist for defects in applications to set aside a statutory demand

The Supreme Court of Victoria uses a checklist to 'groom' applications to set aside statutory demands for any problems before the first return of the matter for directions. The checklist is attached below. 

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